*Odd that such a young country demographically should be engineering a hereditary gerontocracy. One wonders what similar political surveys would reveal about China and Brazil.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/thereporters/soutikbiswas/2011/01/is_india_sliding_into_a.html
(...)
"The research finds that though less than a third of India's parliamentarians had a hereditary connection, things get worse with the younger MPs. Consider this:
"Every MP in the Lok Sabha or the lower house of the Indian parliament under the age of 30 had inherited a seat.
"More than two thirds of the 66 MPs aged 40 or under are hereditary MPs.
"Every Congress MP under the age of 35 was a hereditary MP.
"Nearly 40% of the 66 ministers who are members of the Lok Sabha were hereditary members.
"Nearly 70% of the women MPs have family connections.
"Interestingly, for MPs over 50, the proportion with a father or relative in politics was a rather modest 17.9%. But when you looked at those aged 50 or under, this increased by more than two and a half times to nearly half, or 47.2%.
"Also most of the younger hereditary MPs - and ministers - have not made a mark and sometimes have been shockingly conservative in their actions. A young MP from feudal Haryana, for example, was seen to be cosying up to extra-constitutional village councils in the state which were punishing couples for marrying outside their caste and clan.
"If the trend continued," concludes French, "it was possible that most members of the Indian Parliament would be there by heredity alone, and the nation would be back to where it had started before the freedom struggle, with rule by a hereditary monarch and assorted Indian princelings." He also worries the next Lok Sabha will be a "house of dynasts".
"Most agree that growing nepotistic and lineage-based power in the world's largest democracy is a matter of concern. "The idea of India," political scientist Mahesh Rangarajan told me, "is rent apart by these two contradictory impulses."
"But nepotism is a part of India life; and politics mirrors society...."
